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Classic and Vintage Car Insurance: Details Guide

by SMCIB on Wednesday, 26 February 2025

Classic and Vintage Car Insurance: Details Guide

You're in the middle of a vintage car display on a happy Sunday morning, surrounded by shining classics that draw attention everywhere you look. The audience hums with enthusiasm as the warm sunlight mixes with the lingering smell of engine oil and leather. Many people dream of owning one of these classic vehicles, but it's as important to protect them with vintage car insurance.

However, it’s not just the cars themselves being the main hero of the picture, but their backstory. If you stand there for even a second longer, you will realise history is brought to life everywhere you turn—slick Jaguar E-Types with mirror-like chrome, deep red Mustangs from the 1960s, and painstakingly restored beauties with unique tales. Some enthusiasts are lost in memories, while others are hoping to get their own piece of automobile history- standing in awe of the classics before them!

As you walk around, one catches your eye-a beautiful black 1950s Chevrolet, glistening in the sun. The beauty of the car is matched by the pride and care in the face of the owner, Ravi, a 28-year-old guy. He shares the story of the vehicle being a family heirloom passed down from his grandfather, who used to take it through crowded streets decades ago. To Ravi, the car is not simply metal and rubber but rather a piece of family heritage, alive and well as a reminder of the bygone era.

But then again, what does such a person as Ravi do to ensure his treasured possession will stay safe both on and off the road for the years to come? How would someone guard this priceless and eternal treasure from unknown accidents or mishaps? As mentioned earlier, the simple truth is within something that falls so easily off our radar—vintage car insurance.

Perhaps owning a vintage car is a dream for many, but it comes with responsibilities. These are not ordinary cars. They are living, breathing pieces of history that require special care, meticulous preservation, and tailored insurance. Let's explore why vintage car insurance is more than just a safety net; it's the lifeblood for keeping these beautiful classics alive.

What Defines A Vintage Car?

A vehicle is considered a "vintage car" or "vintage motor vehicle" in India if it is more than 50 years old from its first registration after the initial sale. It includes imported vehicles as well, which are preserved in their original form and have not been significantly modified on the chassis, body shell, or engine.

The recognition of vintage cars is handled by the Vintage and Classic Car Club of India (VCCCI), which happens to be the country's premier authority on these beautiful antiques. Only those that have been certified by the VCCCI are given official recognition as vintage cars within the country.

Amendments in the Central Motor Vehicles Rules (CMVR) 1989 have streamlined the registration process for vintage cars in India. Changes in this have ensured that old vintage vehicles will retain their registration numbers, and the newly recognised vintage cars will be given a different "VA" registration mark.

To register vintage cars, owners need to submit an application along with essential documents. These include proof of insurance, payment of the required fees, and details of the vehicle’s previous registration. This makes them keep these antique vehicles, maintaining their original identity while obeying the set of modern regulation laws.

To register/re-register a vintage vehicle in India, the owner needs to submit an application using Form 20 along with the following set of documents-

  • A valid insurance policy.
  • The fee is as per Rule 81.
  • A Bill of Entry for imported vintage vehicles.
  • Old Registration Certificate for vehicles already registered in India.

If you're registering a vintage car for the first time, the fee for a new Registration Certificate (RC) is Rs. 20,000. For those renewing or re-registering an existing RC, the cost is Rs. 5,000.  It's worth mentioning that regular or commercial usage by vintage vehicles is prohibited due to their exclusivity and historical heritage.

What Is Vintage Car Insurance?

Vintage car insurance is specifically designed to protect the rare and valuable vintage vehicles. Think about Ravi’s Chevrolet. Its value isn’t just in its make and model but in its history, rarity, and pristine condition.

Here’s how vintage car insurance stands out:

  • Preservation of Value: The policy is tailored to maintain the car’s worth, considering its rarity and historical importance.
  • Complete Protection: From accidental damage to theft and natural disasters, vintage car insurance covers everything.

Interestingly, standalone vintage car insurance policies are scarce in India. However, a few insurers like Go Digit, ACKO, and IFFCO Tokio offer various insurance plan options for these vintage vehicles. The IDV and other terms and conditions of an insurer can take numerous forms; therefore, the premiums could vary significantly based on the plan.

Are Vintage Cars Covered Under Motor Insurance?

Absolutely, it is possible to insure a vintage car. However, the process for insuring vintage cars is different from standard car insurance. Because of their unique value and requirements, here are some important points to consider:

  • Third-party Liability Coverage: Like other regular vehicles, vintage cars are required by law to hold third-party liability insurance. This third-party liability insurance policy will secure the owner if their vintage car does damage to other people, whether it is the severity of personal injury or property damage. On the other hand, coverage in the case of damage to the vintage car itself is optional and subject to the owner.
  • Valuation process: The process for valuing the vintage car would vary from ordinary cars, because of its exceptional uniqueness, whereas for ordinary vehicles, the Insured Declared Value (IDV) would depend on market value and depreciation. Its insurance value will be settled between the owner and the underwriter, having considered the car's rareness, the condition in which it is and if it has any historical significance.
  • Documents Required: Owners are usually asked to provide a valuation report in order to process this. It can be procured from the Vintage and Classic Car Club of India or an independent surveyor, thus helping to establish the right value for the vehicle.

Factors Affecting The Premium For Vintage Car Insurance

The major elements influencing the premium for vintage car insurance include:

  • Valuation Of The Car (IDV) And Depreciation: The Insured Declared Value (IDV) is the value mutually agreed upon between the car owner and the insurer. The IDV, along with depreciation, greatly influences the value of the car. Older cars depreciate at a greater rate, and so the premium may increase.
  • Age, Condition, And Rarity: The age, model, and generally the condition of the car will be a significant factor in determining the premium since most older vehicles with high importance or in good condition are rare to find or collectible and might fetch more premiums. Professional valuations are often utilised by such insurers based on market value and potential, even auction prices.
  • Spare Parts And Maintenance Costs: These classic cars require rare and specialised parts, which can be both costly and hard to find.  In many cases, their repairs are also very complex, which leads to higher maintenance costs than standard vehicles. The availability of the parts is another factor; they can be custom-made, imported, or just very hard to get. Insurers consider all these factors while computing the premium.
  • Event and Period-Based Insurance: Most vintage car owners go for short-term insurance policies covering events such as rallies, exhibitions, or shows, rather than comprehensive annual cover. Full-year insurance is expensive for vintage cars, which makes event-based cover appealing. Under Endorsement 31 of the India Motor Tariff, an insurer can provide pro-rated premiums for short periods with overall cost savings on event-based cover.
  • Discounts: Some insurers, like ACKO, offer special discounts for vintage cars. These discounts can further influence the final premium, reducing the premium liability for owners of classic vehicles.

Why Is Vintage Car Insurance Important?

For enthusiasts like Ravi, owning a vintage car is a labour of love. But love alone isn’t enough to protect these masterpieces. Here’s why insurance is crucial:

  • Protects the Investment Value: Old and classic cars are worthy investments as they appreciate in value over time. The appropriate insurance coverage will therefore protect this investment by financially safeguarding it from possible damage or loss to the car, which ensures that its worth is protected.
  • Financial Protection: In case of any accident, an insurance policy’s support will be provided for the financial expenditure on the repair and replacement of parts. Vintage cars often require specialised components, so having coverage ensures that unique and often costly repairs are taken care of.
  • Peace of Mind: With insurance, you have peace of mind that your vintage car is well protected from accidents, theft, or natural disasters. It makes you feel confident to enjoy your car without having any cause for distressing sudden financial burdens.

Tips For Choosing Vintage Car Insurance

These are some of the key steps that you should follow before finalising your vintage car insurance online:

  • Coverage: Understand the kind of damage your policy will be able to provide coverage for. Ensure that it will cover damage caused by accidents, theft, and other natural disasters that might occur in your area.
  • Keep Proof of Age: Always have documentation that proves the car’s age, as this is an essential factor in vintage car insurance.
  • VCCCI Certification: It would be ensured that the car must be certified under the Vintage and Classic Car Club of India as it is a crucial document required at the time of assessment.

By taking these steps, you’ll be well-prepared and ensure that your vintage car is properly protected.

Summing It Up!

Ravi and his vintage Chevrolet remind one of the joys of owning a vintage car and all the responsibility associated with it. More than machines, these vehicles represent history, holding stories of yesteryear. Vintage car insurance ensures these stories are saved for generations to come.

So whether it's like Ravi cruising through a car rally or admiring your vintage treasure sitting in the garage, remember that protection of your automobile with the right insurance is the first step to maintaining its legacy.

FAQs

Vintage car insurance ensures that classic or antique vehicles, including third-party liability, own-damage, and specialised repairs protection, are covered. The value that is usually assessed for the said insurance plan is agreed upon by the car owner and the insurer, considering, among other things, the vehicle's rarity, condition, or historical significance.

As a general rule of thumb, the price for a vintage car is negotiated between the owner and the insurer. This usually is done in the presence of a valuation report produced by the Vintage and Classic Car Club of India, VCCCI or an independent surveyor. The said factors would include the rarity, the condition, and the historical importance of the car.

Yes, just like regular vehicles, third-party liability insurance is a must for all registered cars, including vintage ones. It safeguards the owner of the vehicle from the other's property damage and bodily injury which may have occurred due to this vehicle.

The premium of a car is affected by several factors, including its age, condition, rarity, availability of spare parts, and repair costs. Older models or those that need specialised care and hard-to-find parts tend to have higher premiums due to the increased difficulty and cost of maintenance.

Yes, vintage vehicles are typically eligible for coverage under a regular motor insurance policy, although the procedure is different from that for standard car insurance because of special considerations. You should keep in mind that vintage cars require specialised insurance policies that meet their unique needs. Opt for a policy that provides tailored coverage for vintage vehicles and also consider the agreed value and expense of rare or customised components.

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