What Is The RTO Fine For Using Tinted Glass In Cars?

by SMCIB on Tuesday, 21 May 2024

What Is The RTO Fine For Using Tinted Glass In Cars?

Imagine yourself behind the wheel, cruising along a highway and your car's windows tinted to perfection shielding you from the blazing summer rays. It's a scene many of us enjoy, but did you know that there are strict regulations governing the use of tinted glass in cars in India? These regulations, enforced by the Regional Transport Offices (RTOs), outline the permissible limits of tinting, fines for violations, and alternatives to traditional sun films.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the car glass films, from understanding the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) requirements to learning about innovative alternatives. We'll equip you with the knowledge you need to enhance your driving experience while ensuring compliance with the law.
 

What Are The RTO Rules For Car Glass Film?

When it comes to car glass films in India, safety is our top priority, guided by the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, as well as the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989. Here are some of the rules laid by the RTO regarding the car glass film -

  • Visible Light Transmission (VLT) Requirements
    Front and rear windshields should allow at least 70% of light to pass through them. And for side windows, it's about striking that balance between privacy (about 50% light through) and staying aware of what's happening outside.
     
  • No Dark Tints Allowed
    Using black films or any non-transparent materials on your car's windscreen and windows is a no-go. This is to ensure everyone on the road can see each other well, reducing the risk of accidents.
     
  • Rule Breaking Leads To Punishment
    Breaking these rules isn't just a minor issue; it can lead to fines and penalties.

    The guidelines can vary based on specifically where you are in India, just traffic rules. So, it's wise to check with your local Regional Transport Office (RTO) to know precisely what's allowed in your area and avoid any surprises while driving.
     

What Is Tinted Glass?

Tinted glass in a car is like giving your windows a protective shield. It's a special film or coating that's applied to the glass, helping to block out excess light and heat. Here are some of the benefits of It -

  • UV Shield
    Tinted glass works like a shield against the sun's UV rays, acting as a barrier that helps safeguard your car's interior. By blocking a significant amount of these rays, it plays a key role in preventing fading and damage to your car's interior over time.
     
  • Cooler Interior
    Tinted windows protect your car's interior against heat, making it a more comfortable place to be, especially during those sweltering days.
     
  • Reduced Glare
    Tinted glass helps tone down the bright sun glare and headlights of other vehicles, making it much easier for you to see clearly and drive safely.
     
  • Enhanced Privacy
    Tinted windows offer a sense of privacy within your car, making it less visible from the outside.

However, there are rules in place to ensure that tinted glass doesn't compromise driver visibility. In India and many other places, there are specific rules about how dark the tint can be on different windows.
 

What Is The Fine For Tinted Glass In A Car?

Before you invest in window tint for your car, it's crucial to understand the legalities surrounding it. If your car's tint exceeds the legal limit, you could face fines: Rs 500 for the first time and Rs 1500 for subsequent offences. Keep in mind that these fines might vary from state to state.

As a responsible car owner, it's essential to choose sun films that are not only of high quality but also compliant with RTO regulations. This ensures that you get the sun protection you need while staying on the right side of the law.
 

How Much Tint Is Legal In India – Permissible Limit Of Tinted Glass In India?

The rules lay out the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) limits for various windows of the vehicle, indicating how much light should pass through the glass. As mentioned earlier, in India, the allowable limits for tinted glass are as follows -

  • Front And Rear Windshields
    The front and rear windshields are required to have a VLT of at least 70%, ensuring that a minimum of 70% of the light passes through the glass.
     
  • Side Windows
    The side windows, including the driver's and passenger's sides need to have a VLT of 50%.

It's crucial to understand that these limits apply to factory-fitted tinted glass. When it comes to aftermarket tinting, where a film is added to the glass, there are specific regulations in place as well. Using any material on the windscreen or window glass that hinders the driver's vision, whether from inside or outside the vehicle, including films with a reflective or mirrored look, is not allowed.

Violating these guidelines can lead to fines and penalties, so it's wise to follow the regulations when tinting car windows in India.
 

Why Are Tinted Windows Not Permitted In India?

Tinted windows aren't completely banned in India; there are rules that dictate how much tinting is allowed on car windows. These regulations are mainly for safety and security reasons including -

  • Reduced Visibility
    Too much tinting on car windows can make it harder to see clearly, especially at night or during bad weather. This could raise the chances of accidents happening.
     
  • Law Enforcement Challenges
    Tinted windows can pose challenges for law enforcement officers trying to see inside the vehicle, especially during routine traffic stops or emergencies. This can be a safety concern for everyone involved.
     
  • Security Risks
    Dark tinted windows can offer a degree of privacy that might be misused for illegal activities like smuggling, human trafficking, etc. This potential for misuse raises safety and security concerns.
     
  • Identification Issues
    Tinted windows can sometimes make it hard to see who's inside a vehicle, which can be a security issue in specific situations.

To address these concerns, regulations in India set limits on how much tint can be used on car windows. This ensures that enough light can still come through the glass for visibility and security. Following these rules helps strike a balance between benefiting from tinted windows and keeping our roads safe and secure.
 

Do Tinted Glasses Have An Impact On Car Insurance?

Car owners often wonder about tinted windows and how they can impact car insurance. If your tinted film goes beyond the limits set by the RTO, it might cause problems when claiming motor insurance. It's worth noting that tinted windows don't affect buying insurance. But during claims, having non-compliant tinted glass could result in rejection.

How To Remove Tinting From Your Car?

Here’re some ways to remove tinted film from your car -

  • Using Heat Gun
    You can utilise a heat gun to melt the adhesive of the sun foil, making it easier to peel off the tinted film. After the glue melts, use a clean cloth to wipe off any residue and then wash the car windows. If you don't have a heat gun, a hairdryer can also do the trick.
     
  • Using Fabric Steamer
    Using a hairdryer works similarly to a heat gun. Both apply heat to the sun film, melting the glue and making it easier to peel off from the window.
     
  • Using the Solar Peel Process
    Get a spray bottle filled with soap water, some black garbage bags, another spray bottle with ammonia, and a tarp. Spray the soapy water on the outside of the window and cover it properly with a black plastic bag. On the inside, spray the ammonia and cover it with another black plastic bag. Let the windows sit in the sun for about 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, remove the plastic bags and wipe off the tinted film.
     
  • Using Soapy Water
    To remove the tint, start by wetting your window's tint with hot soapy water and covering it with newspaper. Let it soak for about half an hour, then wipe it off with long strokes. Repeat the process if needed for stubborn tint.
     

What Are The Alternatives To Sun Films?

India's scorching summers posed a real challenge for drivers, especially after the ban on tinted car windows. This made smooth driving a struggle, particularly during the intense heat of the season. However, in response to this inconvenience, several companies innovated and introduced new products as alternatives to tinted glass or sun film for cars.

Introducing the latest innovation in car glass: the 'Dark Green UV Cut Glass.' This new product promises significant reduction of UV radiation, keeping the car interior cooler by minimising thermal build-up. With a 50% visibility mark, it strikes a balance between privacy and clarity, making it a smart choice for car owners.

Some alternatives can be as follows -

  • Detachable Sun Shades
    A great option for sun protection on car windows is using mesh sun shades. These shades, attached with suction cups, effectively block UV rays, heat, and excessive light. They're quite popular as alternatives for side windows.
     
  • Retractable Drop Shades
    A convenient choice for sun protection is the retractable drop shades, crafted from similar fabric as detachable sun shades. They offer the same benefits of blocking UV rays, heat, and excess light but with the added flexibility of being rolled up and down as needed.
     
  • Clear Films
    Here's another effective solution for keeping your car cool and comfortable: 3 M's CR-70 window film. It provides excellent light and heat reduction while maintaining total visibility, and it's not overly dark. Plus, these films comply with the legal window tint limit set by the RTO, ensuring you won't face any fines.
     
  • Dark Green UV Cut Glass
    This is another option that effectively reduces the thermal load inside the vehicle while also removing 82% of harmful UV radiation, ensuring compliance with RTO regulations.

If you're looking to install government-approved tinted glass on your car, you can search for RTO-approved black films online or at a local shop nearby. Just keep in mind the permissible limit for tinted glass in India to ensure compliance with regulations.

To comply with RTO regulations for sun control film on cars, here are the key requirements -

  • Side window glasses must have a minimum visibility of 50%.
  • Front and rear glasses should maintain a minimum visibility of 70%.
     

Wrapping Up!

When we talk about car glass films and tinted windows in India, it's evident that while they enhance comfort and privacy for drivers, adherence to regulatory guidelines is paramount. The fines imposed by the RTO underscore the seriousness of compliance with Visible Light Transmission (VLT) limits. However, with advancements such as CR-70 window film, dark green UV cut glass, etc. car owners can enjoy sun protection within legal bounds. Whether opting for tinted glass or exploring alternative solutions, staying informed about RTO regulations is key to enjoying a comfortable and safe driving experience on India's roads.
 

FAQs

Generally, it's around Rs 500 for the first offence and can go up to Rs 1500 for subsequent offences. However, these fines may vary from state to state.

According to RTO guidelines, you can install car glass films as long as the side glasses maintain a minimum visibility of 50%, and the rear and front glasses have a minimum visibility of 70%.

The rules for using car glass films are generally the same for everyone, unless you have Z or Z+ security coverage. In such cases, darker films may be allowed for security reasons.

To stay within RTO-approved guidelines for tinted glass films on your car, ensure that the side glasses have a minimum visibility of 50%, while the rear and front glasses maintain at least 70% visibility.

The use of sun control films or dark films on vehicle windows is prohibited by a Supreme Court order in India. This means that whatever is inside a car should be visible to anyone outside, ensuring transparency.

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